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You arrive to the room like a child with new shoes. First project meeting. Excited. Then a guy with not much hair says… “The SPV will pass the risk down through back-to-back contracts, subject to equivalent project relief and the lenders’ step-in rights.” You nod. Of course you nod. You have a degree. Twenty years of experience. And a LinkedIn profile that says “strategic leader.” You cannot possibly ask what the hell that means. So you write “back-to-back” in your notebook. Twice. Must be important. Welcome to PPPs. An industry where we explain unfamiliar acronyms using other unfamiliar acronyms. “It’s a DBFOM.” “Ah. Through an SPV?” “Yes. With an EPC and an O&M contract.” Wonderful. Well… this world tends to be a place where people measure your IQ and experience by counting the name of ACROs you can say as fast as possible before losing your breath. We have bought all the vowels. All the consonants. We can create our own language mix of German and Slovak. Now… the real thing… Who pays when something goes wrong? Silence. Then a few more. Who puts the money in? What has to happen before they get it back? Who can’t go on holidays if construction finishes late? If the road is open but the lights don’t work, does the SPV still get paid? Of course, someone will say “we transferred that risk”… To whom? Under which contract? And can they afford it? You can have a very useful PPP conversation with those questions. And you’ll bring people to unknown paths and mystery. The difficult part of entering the PPP world is that people often teach you the vocabulary before explaining the business. That’s why I created the course below. If you’re moving into PPPs and want to understand what people are actually talking about, start there. And bring the questions you didn’t want to ask in the meeting. P.S. Nodding is not due diligence. PD 1: If you liked this email, don't keep it in secret and forward it to a friend. They will thank you enormously one day. PD 2: If somebody has sent you this email and you want to receive emails like this yourself, visit vicentevalencia.com PD 3: If you want unsubscribe, click the link below. |
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It’s election time in New Zealand. And you know… Governments love infrastructure pipelines. Pipelines create jobs. Especially for consultants preparing slides about the pipeline. I won’t talk about NZ… today… or maybe I do later… Let’s talk about Nigeria. Yes… Nigeria has been building PPP pipelines for years. On steroids. And you know what happens if you abuse… Well… In 2020, its infrastructure commission reported adding 158 projects. Yes… projects… not speed tickets. This year, the...
Every crossing of a street, I tell my four-year-old son: “Check both sides before crossing.” He normally looks at it for two seconds and says: “Done.” This is not quality assurance. It is confidence. A simple process. One person does the work. Another person verifies it. Apparently, this governance innovation had not yet reached Edinburgh, in the “Ununited Kingdom”. In 2001, the City entered into a 30-year PPP to deliver and maintain a group of new and refurbished schools. Seventeen of them....
I’m a PPP freak. You know… I heard in the news that Ghana will keep 70% of the toll revenue. Excellent. Seventy per cent is a very impressive number. Particularly before anyone asks: Seventy per cent of what? Ghana’s Parliament recently approved a 20-year PPP to introduce electronic tolling across 66 locations. The Government receives 70% of gross toll revenue. The concessionaire receives 30%. Great for a press release, some pictures and ceremonial pats in the back. Percentages are seductive....